Four seasons of frost protection
Frost is the last solar term in the fall. At this time, the weather is getting cooler, Qiuzao is obvious, and dryness is easy to hurt. Frost and health should first of all pay attention to keeping warm, followed by prevention of Qiuzao, the amount of exercise can be increased. According to the traditional Chinese medicine theory of health, frost and health must prevent the following four aspects.
1, anti-Qiuzao
Dry body evil body fluid, body fluid consumption, dryness will appear, manifested as dry mouth, dry lips, dry nose, throat, dry tongue, less fluid, dry stool, dry skin or even cleft palate. The lungs are moist and dry, and the functions of the lungs are bound to be affected. Nasolosis, hoarseness, dry cough, constipation, and a series of Qiuzao symptoms can occur.
Yuan Sihui, a physician in the Yuan Dynasty, said in the book: "Eating to be eaten," and said: Autumn is dry, and it is suitable for eating and drying. Therefore, autumn health should eat more soft food such as sesame, honey, white fungus, green vegetables, as well as raw pears, grapes, bananas and other water-rich, nourishing lungs and fruit. Sleep early in the morning and get up early. If you can go to bed early, you can take care of the yin, and get up early to breathe fresh air so as to make your body fluids full and energetic.
2, moisture dampness
In autumn, there are 6 solar terms from Liqiu to Frost. At this point, the summer heat is not over yet. There has been a lot of rain in autumn. At this time, it is necessary to prevent moisture and Yin Yin, and to prevent spleen yang from edema or diarrhea. If the spleen is wet in the early autumn, it will cause the disease to occur for the onset of chronic bronchitis in the winter, so it is also crucial to prevent moisture in the fall.
In autumn, the main purpose of keeping moisture in the body is to take advantage of stagnation, stagnation, and spleen. Such as lotus seeds, glutinous rice, melon, lotus root, yam and so on.
3, anti-Qiuyu
In the late fall season, the hurricane, the grass and the leaves fall. People feel the changes of the season are easy to worry about. At the bottom of the human brain, there is a gland called the pineal gland that secretes a melatonin, which makes people depressed and depressed. After the fall, the pineal gland secretes relatively more melatonin, and the person's mood is correspondingly low and negative.
To prevent Qiuyu from having to live in the first place, don't break it to cause a bad mood, what to do or what to do, and secondly to eat more high protein foods such as milk, eggs, pork, lamb, and beans; Participate in some recreational activities such as song and dance, mountaineering and so on.
4, anti-thief wind
The climate in autumn is changeable. The temperature difference between morning and evening is large. The cold and heat are often unprepared. The thieves often take advantage of the wind and make people sick. Affected by thief wind, it is often full of soreness, fatigue, weakness, but also cause pharyngitis, bronchitis, mouth and eyes oblique, facial nerve paralysis.
Gentamicin sulfate is an organic substance. The mechanism of action of gentamicin sulfate is to firmly combine with the specific protein on the bacterial ribosomal subunit, interfere with the ribosomal function, prevent protein synthesis, and cause the error of translating the code on messenger RNA (mRNA) to form a non functional protein.
Clinically, it is used for sepsis, respiratory tract infection, biliary tract infection, suppurative peritonitis, intracranial infection, urinary tract infection and bacillary dysentery caused by Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, dysentery, Klebsiella, Proteus and other sensitive bacteria.
The product was absorbed rapidly and completely after intramuscular injection, and reached the blood peak concentration (Cmax) in 0.5 ~ 1 hour. The blood elimination half-life (T1 / 2b) is about 2 ~ 3 hours, and can be significantly prolonged in patients with renal dysfunction. Low protein binding rate. It can be distributed in various tissues and body fluids, accumulate in renal cortical cells, and enter the fetus through the placental barrier. It is not easy to enter the brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid through the blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier. It is not metabolized in the body. It is excreted with urine through glomerular filtration, and 50% ~ 93% of the dosage is excreted within 24 hours after administration.
Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis can remove a considerable amount of drugs from the blood and significantly shorten the half-life.
[indications]
1. It is suitable for treating severe infections caused by sensitive Gram-negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, enterobacter, proteus, Serratia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and methicillin sensitive strains of Staphylococcus, such as sepsis, lower respiratory tract infection, intestinal infection, pelvic infection, abdominal infection, skin and soft tissue infection, complex urinary tract infection, etc. In the treatment of abdominal infection and pelvic infection, it should be combined with anti anaerobic drugs. Gentamicin and other antibiotics are often used in clinic. Combined with penicillin (or ampicillin) can treat enterococcal infection.
2. When it is used for central nervous system infection caused by sensitive bacteria, such as meningitis and ventriculitis, it can be injected intrathecally at the same time as an adjuvant treatment.
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