On July 11, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Deepening the Collaboration of Medical Education to Further Promote the Reform and Development of Medical Education" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"), and made arrangements for promoting the reform and development of medical education.
The "Opinions" pointed out that medical education and education promote the reform and development of medical education and strengthen the cultivation of medical personnel is the basic project to improve the level of medical and health services. It is an important task for deepening the reform of the medical and health system and an important guarantee for promoting the construction of a healthy China. Always adhere to the strategic position of medical education and personnel training in the priority development of health and health.
According to the "Opinions", by 2020, the reform of the medical education management system and mechanism has made breakthroughs, and the incentive mechanism for medical talents has been improved. The clinical medical personnel training system supplemented by "5+3" as the main body and "3+2" is basically established, and talent training is in short supply. It has been strengthened, the development of all kinds of talents has been coordinated and developed, the quality of training has been significantly improved, and the supporting role for health and health has been significantly enhanced. By 2030, the policy environment for medical education reform and development will be more perfect, and the standardized and standardized medical personnel training system with Chinese characteristics will be more complete, and the medical talent team will basically meet the needs of healthy China construction.
In order to improve the quality of medical personnel training, the "Opinions" require the gradual realization of an enrollment in undergraduate clinical medicine majors; strengthen the medical literacy and clinical ability training of short-term medical students, improve the evaluation requirements of teaching work in affiliated hospitals; promote master's degree The organic connection between postgraduate education and resident doctors' standardized training; establish a medical education professional certification system; establish an early warning and withdrawal mechanism for college professional and training bases.
In response to the problem of imperfect education after graduation, the Opinions mainly emphasize the main contents of the two aspects. First, speed up the improvement of the standardized training system for residents, and steadily promote the pilot training system for specialists; second, promote the organic connection between inpatient medical training and clinical medicine masters, specialist physician training and clinical medicine doctoral degrees.
Overcoming the problems of large differences in the development level of regional medical education and the irrationality of professional institutions, the Opinions hopes to establish a number of medical colleges through the ministries, implement the Western Supporting Action for Residents, and the support plan for the Western Region. solve.
In order to solve the problem of insufficient number of general practitioners, the Opinions proposed two groundbreaking initiatives. First, improve the policy of order-oriented medical students, implement the employment management system of “county management and township use†(ie, county hospital employment management, township health center); second, medical undergraduate and above graduates are qualified by resident physicians. Those who practice at the grassroots level can directly participate in the intermediate title examination.
In response to the problems of medical education management system and mechanism, the "Opinions" proposed to deepen the reform of the comprehensive university medical education management system and to realize the functions of medical schools; and establish a macro-management coordination mechanism for medical education at the central and provincial levels.
The "Opinions" finally stressed that all relevant departments in various localities should strengthen departmental coordination, introduce specific implementation plans, guarantee funding input, pay close attention to implementation, and conduct monitoring and evaluation of implementation progress and effects.
Attached to the General Office of the State Council on Deepening the Cooperation of Medical Education and Further Promoting the Reform and Development of Medical Education
Guo Ban Fa [2017] No. 63
The people's governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions under the State Council, and their respective agencies:
Medical education promotes the reform and development of medical education and strengthens the cultivation of medical talents. It is the basic project to improve the level of medical and health services. It is an important task for deepening the reform of the medical and health system and an important guarantee for promoting the construction of a healthy China. In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the National Health and Wellness Conference and the "Health China 2030" Planning Outline, and further strengthen the training of medical personnel, with the consent of the State Council, the following opinions are proposed.
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