What techniques do farmers need to know for breeding bamboo rats? It has a large flesh, fresh taste, high nutrient content, and is loved by the people in the coastal catering industry in China. It is delicious on the table. It is very special, it is very strange, like to come out at night, it is known to us - bamboo rat, bamboo rat originated in Africa, living in tropical and subtropical forests, it likes to inhabit in the bush, bamboo forest, grass slope At present, many people in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi and other places are keeping. Bamboo Rat prefers a quiet, dry and well-kept living environment. The weak light is a good place for hiding. When the sun is off, it will be uneasy and will run hard, so people will pick a suitable place when they are cultured. For breeding, new farmers need to learn more about the cultivation of bamboo rats, such as the construction of rats' nests, feeding, and disease prevention management.
How do farmers do rat nests? First of all, rats' nests should be built in locations where sunlight will not be directly exposed. The nest should be made of bricks, and the stadium should use wire instead of aluminum mesh to adapt to the living habits of bamboo rats that often bite hard objects to polish incisors. The housing area should be large, divided into two rooms, both inside and outside, to meet the requirements of the bamboo rat in the nest for sexual activity, birth, lactation, and growth and development of pups. Necks need to set up drinking fountains, the water around the drinker should be empty, and the feed tray should be kept away from the water fountain. The rat toilets can be constructed and the sand can be laid inside so that the bamboo rat can roll into a sand bath. A small bulb warms in Shenegie in winter. The breeding households should be cleaned once a week, and the mat materials need to be replaced to avoid odor overflow. Secondly, a certain area of ​​sports grounds should be set up before the nests, and a platform for feeding food should be provided. The platform should have a certain degree of inclination to keep it dry. The bottom of the nest can be covered with a mat material, such as wood chips, corn mat or fine sand, etc., which is about 0.5 cm thick.
New farmers will ask what they eat. How to feed these little guys? In fact, it is not difficult to cultivate bamboo rats. It is mainly to master the preferences of bamboo rats. Bamboo rats are mainly eaten with bamboo, straw, agricultural accessories and grass. After domestication, they can be trained to eat corn kernels, cassava, yams, rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower seeds, watermelon rinds, and melon skins. Chickens can also be used to feed fatty rats. For large-scale bamboo rat breeding, artificial pastures should be planted, such as hn-mc Youhuanghuangcao, hn-mc Youyou Maicao, etc. These artificial grasses have straw, which is relatively easy to get new roughage resources, and it is also good for bamboo rats. The main ingredient. The leaves of artificial grass can be dried into hay and the straw can be processed into coarse material. In addition, for the special period of the bamboo rat supplement feeding material, fine material formula is: corn flour 55%, wheat bran 20%, peanut bran 15%, bone meal 3%, fish meal 7%. Feeding methods: Concentrates are generally fed at 9-10 am every day, and coarse material is fed every evening. Feed 150-200 grams of coarse material per day and 20-40 grams of concentrate. During pregnancy and lactation, the female rats are fed with 20-30 grams of artificial grass, sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, wolfberry and other succulent feed each day. During the lactation period, 10-15 grains of boiled soybeans are boiled with boiled water. The bamboo raccoon is thirsty and does not need to feed water directly. The water in the body is absorbed from the feed.
After introducing new strains of rodents, farmers should pay attention to the management of disease prevention so as to avoid unnecessary losses. First, we must understand the original living environment (the pit and groove structure) and feed species of the purchased rattus and rodents in order to try our best to follow the original method. Feeding, such as changing the feed from less to more, gradually replace. Secondly, before putting it in the rat pool, if there is any injury, it will be rubbed with iodine in a timely manner. The wound will be coated with Yunnanbaiyao or rifampicin in a deeper manner. It is found that the cold, eyelid, and diarrhea patients must be treated in isolation. For the old bamboo rat, the newly bought bamboo rat can not be placed in a colony for a time. After 7-10 days of isolation and observation, it is confirmed that there is no disease to be able to mate. There is one last point, the introduction of rodents within a month. Feeding is done three times a day: see the spirit and see the appetite to see the feces. Found that the disease should be treated promptly. For the bamboo rats nest to do clean and comfortable life. Some professional households raise bamboo rats and feed well, but do not pay attention to hygiene. The rattus pool is damp and cold, and almost no dry place can be found. As it goes on, healthy bamboo rats will also cause many diseases.
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